Elucidation of molecular machinery preventing extreme environmental stress – Publicly Invited Research 2018-2019
- A01 Ogura
- A01 H. Takahashi
- A01 S. Takahashi
- A01 Michiue
- A01 Hinoi
- A01 Tsumoto
- A01 Nikawa
- A01 Chatani
- A01 Kawakami
- A01 Akiyama
- A01 Tomita
- B01 Lazarus
- B01 Kato
- B01 Kunieda
- B01 Kitaya
- B01 Sawano
Research Subject | Elucidation of molecular machinery preventing extreme environmental stress |
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Research Group Leader |
Takekazu Kunieda Associate Professor, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo Website http://www.bs.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~saibou/kuma/ (*Written in Japanese) |
Tardigrades, also known as water bears, are small aquatic animals living in various habitats. They enter an almost completely dehydrated state upon desiccation and exhibit exceptional tolerance against various physical extremes, including direct exposure to space. Former studies suggested the presence of tardigrade-unique toolbox for extremotolerance, though the molecular machinery remains to be elusive.
In this project, we use four tardigrade species with different tolerability, ranging from a very sensitive species to the toughest species, and sort out the tolerance-related genes by comparing various omics data among these species. The roles of identified genes will be revealed by both loss of function and gain of function experiments.